Cuban Cigar Industry - 2579 Words

A Note on the Cuban Cigar Industry Synopsis The case renders an extensive picture of the Cuban Cigar Industry. It attempts to provide us with an understanding of the Cuban history, tumultuous relationship with United States and the impact on the Cuban economy thereof, along with the process of cigar-making and the major players. The Cigar industry is an indispensible part of the Cuban culture and folklore with a major bearing on its economy. With Christopher Columbus discovering indigenous tobacco in 1492, Cuba became known for its tobacco production. The 1959-1962 Revolution saw outing of President Batista and Fidel Castro took over. He nationalized the Cigar industry and about $1 billion of US-owned property resulting in US blockade†¦show more content†¦Also, Cuba is getting assistance and investment from other countries like Spain and France that accounted for 42% and 33% of the total market share (2000) respectively. Thus, the economic environment is looking up and seems to be moderately favorable. âž ¢ Socio-cultural The history of tobacco and Cuba are interwoven. Tobacco has been cultivated in Cuba indigenously from a long time back. The cigar industry is a part of the Cuban heritage. Families have been involved in cigar production for long. The farms are small and communities work together during harvest. The private farm system there allows family secrets and traditions to be preserved and passed on. The local farmers are responsible for production required to meet the state quotas. Also, foreign ownership of land is not permitted under the socialist regime; so the responsibility for tobacco falls upon the local labor force. Thus, socio-culturally, the Cuban environment is highly favorable. âž ¢ Technological The shift in focus towards quality calls for high technology for delivering superior products. Cigars can be handmade, hand-finished and machine made. The machine-made cigar market is US $10 billion the world over. Sometimes combination of machine and handmade is used to distinguish the productShow MoreRelated Key West Essay981 Words   |  4 PagesThat U.S. port turned out to be Key West. It then became the wealthiest city in the U.S. (Murphy 3). Industry arrived in Key West by 1831. Industries such as, cigar-making, ship-fitting, salt manufacturing, and turtling employed many people. Soon after that the local residents discovered that their sea sponges were highly valued in the North and that spun another booming industry for the people of Key West (3). By 1850, this tiny island was populated and had schools, hospitals, and churchesRead MoreWhat We Need To Understand About Cuba Essay1021 Words   |  5 Pagesaffairs. Cuba’s economy is mainly agriculture. It is one of the world’s largest sugar cane producers. Of course Cuba is world known for their cigars as well. Reports in 2055 showed the Cuba’s Gross Domestic Product growth rate as estimated at an impressive 8%. Inflation rate was 4.2%. ( http://www.encyclopedia.com/places/latin-america-and-caribbean/cuban-political-geography/cuba#ECONOMY). Cuba speaks the language of Spanish. The nation’s currency is the peso. Form of government in known as the SocialistRead MoreU.s. Relations With The Cuban Government894 Words   |  4 PagesCUBA: Libre Is it a good idea to open relations with the Cuban Government? It has been more than eighty years since a US President has visited Cuba. The two nations have had no diplomatic relations since 1961. One may ask how beneficial for the US to conjoin forces with Cuba? Improving relations with Cuba will benefit American Government because of what it can learn about health care, disaster preparedness, tourism and Trade. On March 20, 2016 President Obama arrived in Havana, Cuba with his familyRead MoreCuba Case Study740 Words   |  3 Pagesand understand where technology is in the United States. Where does Cuba fit in with technology? An article written by Yoani Sanchez, published from the Huffington Post states that the Cuban people talk about how they still cannot use the resources online like paying bills, shopping, and online reservations. The Cubans continue to say, they are about 50 years behind in technology. (https://www.huffingtonpost.com/yoani-sanchez/cuba-is-half-a-century-be_b_821759.html) One of the greatest challenges inRead MoreCase Analysis : The Last Innocent Year 2355 Words   |  10 PagesRailroad Industry: The railroads were a vital necessity for faster transportation of goods and products. Bridge Construction The Florida Keys: The bridge is 113 miles long and goes from key to key. Cattle Industry: One of the largest and oldest industries in the nation. Ranching was a great economic advantage and also protects Florida s landscape. Cigar Industry: Cuban immigrants began this in small scale businesses in Florida in the 1830s. New York Cigar established the first cigar factoryRead MoreThe Changing Fashion Trends Of Fashion905 Words   |  4 PagesThe changing fashion trends The fashion industry is in a constant state of flux. What is in vogue today can easily become stale tomorrow. From the moment that one collection is launched, the fashion designers start thinking about the next line. The major fashion weeks like Paris fashion week or Milan fashion week determines the fashion trends of a particular season. Once the fashion weeks come to an end, stores all over the world start launching collections that are inspired by them. What is trendyRead MoreThe Island Of Cuba1624 Words   |  7 Pagesalmost immediately, and these industries would dominate the economy of Cuba for several centuries. With industry comes the demand for labor. The cheapest form of labor needed to operate the plantations and raise livestock was in the form of African slavery. Cuban people today are the descendants of Spanish colonizers and African slaves. While British control of the tiny island lasted only 10 months before Spain regained control, North Americans began purchasing Cuban goods. The new trade allianceRead MoreCase Study Of Conducting Business In Cuba1112 Words   |  5 Pagesoffice, he promised restrictions on travel to Cuba. Recently he has imposed more restrictions: o There is a â€Å"Cuba Restricted List† which details out 180 various destination in Cuba that are restricted for Americans, these places are linked to the Cuban government in some form. This new list came out in early November 2017. o Many staffers for the consulate in Havana were sent back to the U.S. after alleged assaults. o With the new restrictions, this may be a tipping point on whether companies decideRead MoreEmbargo on Cuba984 Words   |  4 Pageslike the U.S to terminate the embargo against their country, the U.S. wants Cuba to make their situation a better living environment and to promote human rights for its citizens. The Cuban Embargo, also known as â€Å"el bloqueo† to Cuban citizens, was declared by the United States in 1960 to eliminate imports of Cuban goods. When the embargo was first set, it was only to eliminate food and medicine, but then on Feb. 7th, 1962 the embargo was extended to all exports. President Kennedy announced the embargoRead MoreEssay about The US Embargo on Cuba1077 Words   |  5 Pagesembargo against their country, the U.S. wants Cuba to make their situation a better living environment and to promote human rights for its citizens before any sanctions are removed. The Cuban Embargo, also known as â€Å"el bloqueo† to Cuban citizens, was declared by the United States in 1960 to eliminate imports of Cuban goods. When the embargo was first established, it was only to eliminate food and medicine from being sent to Cuba, but then on Feb. 7, 1962, the embargo was extended to all exports. President

Tourist Typologies and Travel Motivations - 3187 Words

It could be argued that the verb â€Å"to travel† encompasses many connotations as people around the world, from different backgrounds, socio-cultural, linguistic and professional, choose to travel to a particular destination for different reasons, influenced by a variety of extrinsic and intrinsic factors. Throughout the years, many researchers in the field have sought a more academic answer to the question â€Å"Why do people travel?† It is the aim of the present paper to critically examine different authors’ views on travel motivations and tourist typology models and discuss their practical applicability to the type of destination choice. The first part of the discussion focusing on leisure travel motivations will be based on Maslow’s hierarchy†¦show more content†¦Several researchers have applied Maslow’s pyramid in their studies on tourism motivation (for instance, Ross, 1994; Sharpley, 1994; PageConnell, 2006). The levels in the hierarchy, from lowest to highest, are as follows: â€Å"physiological needs (hunger, thirst, sleep, sex, air); safety needs (freedom from threat or danger, a secure, orderly and predictable environment); love needs (feelings of belonging, affectionate relationships, friendship, group membership); esteem needs (self respect, achievement, self-confidence, reputation, recognition, prestige); need for self-actualisation (self-fulfillment, realising oneâ€⠄¢s potential).† (Ross, 1994 p.18) We are all motivated by needs and, in this respect, Maslow’s hierarchy helps to explain and understand how these needs motivate us. According to Maslow, cited in Ross (1994 p.17), the lower-order needs, the most obvious ones for survival, would have to be satisfied first before the higher-order needs could influence our behaviour. Conversely, when things contributing towards the satisfaction of our basic needs are swept off, we are no longer concerned with fulfilling our higher-order needs. Maslow’s hierarchy, while not initially intended for tourism, has been considered a useful tool for describing the needs and wants of tourists and their hosts. We shall now briefly look at what sort of needs people fulfill whenShow MoreRelatedTravel Motivation and Tourist Typologies2366 Words   |  10 Pagesunderstand the complex inner works of human behaviour and motivation have been sought amongst researchers in the tourism field for many years. After all, motivation is ‘th e trigger that sets off all events in travel’ (Parrinello, 1993 cited in Sharpley, 1994), thus making it the most indispensable subject in tourism studies. Hence, it is the aim of this paper to critically examine the different theories on travel motivations and tourism behaviour typologies and discuss their usefulness for practitioners involvedRead MoreTourism Essay2568 Words   |  11 Pagesguests/tourists about the information that shows on the brochure and a further explanation of it. Theory of authenticity of tourism and tourist typology, motivation and determination are linked together with the brochure which would be expounded as well. Table of Content Introduction 1 Table of Content 2 Definition of tourism 3 Highlights and plans of the day tour 3 Theories link to brochure 3 Authenticity of the day tour 3 Theory of authenticity 3 Link to brochure 4 Tourist typology of theRead MoreTour1000653 Words   |  3 Pagesresearch? 3. Explain the relevance of a systems approach to tourism studies. 4. Identify and describe the five core elements of the basic whole tourism system. 5. What is the definition of a tourist? What are the criteria used to define a tourist? 6. What are the main travel purposes in contemporary tourism? 7. What can we learn from tourism past and present that may help us project into the future of tourism? 8. What was the Grand Tour? Does the Grand Tour have anyRead MoreExternal Factors That Influence Tourism Development And Demand2684 Words   |  11 Pagesthey not only have increased disposable income, but also sufficient time for travelling (Jang Wu, 2006). The majority of these seniors are capable, both physically and financially, of going for vacation trips, and many of them have strong motivation to travel for pleasure. The tourism industry is highly vulnerable and the industry must constantly take into account the demographic and social changes. The changing age structure in favor of the old, especially in developed countries coupled with theRead MoreNegative Impacts of Technology on Tourism2744 Words   |  11 Pagesto determine the consumer behavior for particular product or service. b. Psychological Factors There are four important psychological factors affecting the consumer buying behavior. These are: perception, motivation, learning, beliefs and attitudes. * Motivation The level of motivation also affects the buying behavior of customers. Every person has different needs such as physiological needs, biological needs, social needs etc. The nature of the needs is that, some of them are most pressingRead MoreUnderstanding Tourist Motivation and Behaviour Concerning Dark Tourism Sites3254 Words   |  14 PagesUnderstanding tourist motivation concerning the term dark tourism with a focus on Alcatraz Table of Content 1. Introduction 3 2. Abstract 4 3. The definition development of dark tourism 5 4. The different types of Dark Tourism 6 4.1. Holocaust Tourism 6 4.2. Battlefield tourism 6 4.3. Cemetery Tourism 7 4.4. Slavery-Heritage Tourism 7 4.5. Prison tourism 7 5. Motivation factors vary from person to person. 7 5.1. Belonging to a particular community and education 7 5.2. Concept of SchadenfreudeRead MoreThe Dark Tourism, The Concept1945 Words   |  8 Pagesstill yet to fully understand. The concept of Dark Tourism has been around thousands of years, dating back to before even Roman times. The idea that people from all over the country would travel to the colosseum just to see a fight to the death was a form of tourism. One academic in 2005 described it as â€Å"travel to sites of death and suffering† (Stone, 2005). Despite the attraction to this form of tourism being around for countless years, it has only recently made its way into the literature booksRead MoreOverview of Religious Tourism3240 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿2.2 DÐ µfÃ'â€"nÃ'â€"ng RÐ µlÃ'â€"gÃ'â€"ous Tourism Religious tourism is an ancient practice, although it has not been called this for very long. For millennia, individuals have travelled alone or in groups for religious regions. These travels have included pilgrimages, or visiting places that they considered to be holy, and making missionary trips, in which people travelled to tell others of the nature of their faith. People have also travelled simply for their own pleasure or for other personal reasons while incorporatingRead MoreEnhancing the Tourist Destination: An analysis of the Official Tourism Website of Indonesia1378 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment depends on language use and how to construct and define the tourist experience and destination images. As Boyer and Viallon (1994) discovered that it is not so many destinations which is integrally touristic but rather the language use creates them be touristic. This concept was then developed by Graham Dann (1996) who was one of the first scholars conducted a comprehensive socio linguistic analysis about the use of language in tourist texts and to distinguish the landscapes which portray tourismRead MoreSpecial Interest Tourism : Special Tourism2517 Words   |  11 Pagescharacterized intrests, exercises or support; is regularly used in conjuction with niche tourism marekting. While niche tourism centers upon typologies of the tourism supply. In a basic meaning, Uncommon Interest Tourism (SIT) alludes to the touristic enthusiasm to any particular fields of tourism. Douglas et. al., (2001) have endeavored to clarify this tourism typology as the specially designed essential of recreation with charming experience; that is centered by particularly verbalized gathering or

A Brief Note On The National Mediation Board - 921 Words

Employees generally seek union representation because they feel their workplace rights from their employer is not being met, or that they have an unfair disadvantage in regards to any needs or workplace desires. They turn to unions to help bridge the gap and ease the power differential that exists between employers and their employees. In order for a group of employees to obtain representation, they must undergo an election process to choose their union or decide if they, as a unit, want a union at all (Cox, Bok, Gorman, Finkin, 2012). Here, we will discuss the history of and changes to the manner in which employee votes have been counted to determine an outcome in these elections. 1. Prior to the National Mediation Board’s (NMB) 2010 rule change, what was the primary difference between how the election results were counted under the NLRA and the Railway Labor Act (RLA)? For approximately seventy five years the only option an employee had to submit a vote against union representation was to not vote at all. Under the Railway Labor Act, it specifically identifies that â€Å"employees shall have the right to determine who shall be representative of the craft or class† 45 U.S.C $ 152 but does not define that a specific â€Å"no union† choice was available. This was further exemplified by the National Mediation Board who recognized non-voters as representing a no vote and/or being against union representation. Under this pretense and applicable to the ballot, which onlyShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On The National Mediation Board865 Words   |  4 Pagesprocess to choose their union or decide if they, as a unit, want a union at all. Here, w e will discuss the history of and changes to the manner in which employee votes have been counted to determine an outcome in these elections. 1. Prior to the National Mediation Board’s (NMB) 2010 rule change, what was the primary difference between how election results were counted under the NLRA and the Railway Labor Act (RLA)? For approximately seventy five years the only option an employee had to submit aRead MoreSocial Welfare Administration10174 Words   |  41 PagesDevelopment Administrative Arrangement for Social Welfare in Tamilnadu Social Welfare based on the Policy Note (Govt of Tamilnadu) Women’s Welfare Programs for Economic Development of Marriage Assistance Programs Women Dr. Muthulakhsmi Reddy Ninaivu Mahapperu Nidhi Uthavi Thittam Institutional Care Partnership with Non-Governmental Organizations Other Schemes for Women Tamilnadu Social Welfare Board Tamilnadu Corporation for Development of Women Tamil Nadu Commission for Women Limited Women RecreationRead MoreKitchen Remodel5809 Words   |  24 Pages * Highly Objective | Weaknesses * Poor Listener * Lack empathy * Rely on advocates to much | Opportunities * Mentor team members * Problem solving * Team building | Threats * Lack of extraordinary people skills * Mediocre mediation skills * Limited scope of knowledge | Communication Style Some of the strengths that were defined by the Speak Strong communication assessment were that I do not overload people with details. I say exactly what I mean and meant exactly whatRead MoreDescribe How to Establish Respectful Professional Relationships with Adults52870 Words   |  212 Pages............................... 114 Appendix II THE FUNDING BODIES Appendix 111 116 MEETINGS ............................................. Appendix IV THE JCT AND THE CCSJC ....................................... 120 Appendix V NOTE BY THE CIC: AN ANALYSIS OF ACTION IN RELATION TO THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE â€Å"CROSSING BOUNDARIES ’ REPORT (At 15 April 1994) 1 .............................................. 123 Appendix VI TEXT OF THE ClPS PROPOSAL FOR â€Å"Construction Sourcing† Read MorePerformance Management in a Human Resources Framework5375 Words   |  22 Pagestechniques without much internal cohesion†¦ a hodge podge† (p.6). Several authors (McGraw, 1997; Rudman, 2002) compare the differences between PM and HRM, largely with PM directed at the needs of employees and focused on solving day-to-day problems and mediation, as opposed with HRM primarily directed at the needs of management. McGraw (1997) lists twenty-seven points of difference between PM and HRM across four dimensions: beliefs and assumptions; strategic aspects; line management and key levers (p.20)Read MoreAnti-Bullying Prevention Proposal6403 Words   |  26 Pages †¢ One school guidance counselor will act as the facilitator for the anti-bullying program. Major responsibilities will include providing mediation between the student body, parents of students, and school administration. †¢ The assistant principal of student support will act as the point of contact between school administration, the district board of education, and the superintendent of the district. †¢ Three (3) teacher representatives; preferably from the sociology, psychology, and/orRead MorePlachimada Case Study13995 Words   |  56 PagesAnalysis of the Act V. CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION Plachimada is often cited as a prime example of corporate aggression over natural resources and the consequent denial of the rights of the people. It has also been portrayed as the fight against a multi national corporation by a small section of the local population in order to protect basic human rights, such as the right to drinking water and the right to livelihood. What happened in Plachimada is often raised in discussions about the state’s actual recordRead MoreEth 321 Entire Course / Ethical and Legal Topics in Business6122 Words   |  25 Pagesexample National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Social Security Administration (SSA), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), or Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Explain the role and function of each agency in a 6- to 9-slide Microsoft ®PowerPoint ®presentation with detailed speaker notes IncludeRead MoreEssay on Eth 321 Entire Course / Ethical and Legal Topics in Business6110 Words   |  25 Pagesexample National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Social Security Administration (SSA), Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), or Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Explain the role and function of each agency in a 6- to 9-slide Microsoft ®PowerPoint ®presentation with detailed speaker notes IncludeRead MoreASSESSING LEARNERS IN LIFELONG LEARNING7015 Words   |  29 Pagesbasic principles or the acronym AVRFI. Authenticity: All assessment activity must have in place processes to ensure that the achievement is the learner’s/ candidate’s own work. Learners/ candidates must sign a statement to this effect. Awarding Bodies boards have their own rules and regulations about authenticity and tutors/ assessors must make themselves familiar with them and abide by them. Validity: The method of assessment and the evidence provided must be appropriate and capable of demonstrating

Argumentative Essay On School Uniforms Example For Students

Argumentative Essay On School Uniforms Mandatory uniforms is an answer that some give to stop the recent andalarming rise inviolence and drop out rates in our public schools. Those that supportuniforms argue thatuniforms disguise economic and ethnic backgrounds, so students are nolonger jealous of others. The financial burden on parents is lifted. But do uniforms really giveall of these benefits? Canjust one change in public schools make them so much better? The wearing of uniforms in more of the nations public schools hasbeen a much-talked aboutissue recently, with President Clinton and several members of Congressvoicing their support.Supporters of school uniforms say social and economic classes would nolonger be revealed bystudents clothing, schools will have more of a sense of community, andstudents self-esteemwill improve. Some gang members have hurt or murdered innocent peoplebecause of a coloreditem of clothing they chose to wear. Proponents assert that uniformswill reduce this type ofviolence in schools and, therefore, make classes safe and orderly. Uniforms have been shown toreduce absentee rates as well. In situations where there are severaldifferent financialbackgrounds attending the same school students may be under pressure,and possibly ridiculedbecause of failure to conform to the latest fashion trends. Everybodywearing the same styles ofclothes might eliminate that. In response to growing levels of violencein our schools, manyparents, teachers, and school officials have come to see school uniformsas one positive andcreative way to reduce discipline problems and increase school safety. They observed that theadoption of school uniform policies can promote school safety, improvediscipline, and enhancethe learning environment. As a result, many local communities aredeciding to adopt schooluniform policies as part of an overall program to improve school safetyand discipline.California, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New York,Tennessee, Utah andVirginia have enacted school uniform regulations. Even though social and economic barriers can be torn down, someschools have not had asmuch success. In fact, implementing mandatory school uniforms can bedangerous because itprovides the community with a false sense of security. It is likeputting a small bandage on anenormous wound, instead of attempting to find ways to truly deal withthe bleeding. Althoughthis can happen, uniforms prove to continue to be a success. In arecent study of uniforms inGeorgia Schools, eighty percent of students stated that they did notfeel that the uniformsreduced fights and 68.7% felt that uniforms did not help to make themfeel a part of school. Oneargument is that if our society is to ever get past bigotry andprejudices, it is imperative thatstudents learn to accept people that do not dress like them, but othersbelieve that uniforms bringdifferent cultured people together. I believe that uniforms usuallyhelp in most areas, but I donot see a huge need for them in Ware County. The greatest effect of theschool uniforms wouldbe not having to wear labcoats!I myself would not feel at any way individually squashed if I weremade to wear a uniform.Everyone must look at the main issue pertaining to this topic. OurLives, without ourindividuality is meaningless. I would be more than willing to wear auniform to school and besafe and let my personality express my individualism, and be judged forwhat I am than to bejudged and be pput into a life threatening situation for what color Iwas wearing.